Every One now there are different Types of grass But the most difficult part the Growing and maintaining a healthy , green lawn doesn’t have to be a time- consuming, laborious chore.
Other than mowing regularly and occasionally applying a fertilizer, lawns are actually pretty low maintenance ,and most lawns can thrive with little more than healthy soil, sunshine, and a little rain. If you plant the right type of grass seed for your particular region of the country.
There are different types of grasses more than a dozen, and many lawns contain a mixture of two or more types. There are further two basic categories of turf grasses.
Warm- season grasses thrive in warmer climates, such as the southern, southeast and Gulf Coast regions of the U.S.
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Cool- season grasses are best suited for regions that experience cold winters and widespread temperature fluctuations, such as those states located in the north, northeast, upper Midwest and the Pacific Northwest.
Here are descriptions and details on the best types of grass to grow in different parts of the country. For more specific information for your region, contact a nearby university extension office or local nursery.
10 Types of Grass for Your Lawn
Bentgrass
Season :
cool
Texture and color
Soft and dense ; medium green
Maintenance
High
Bentgrass is a staple of northern hold courses thanks to it’s low growth potential and soft texture.
And while it’s saturated color and color and soft texture, probably make it seem ideal for residential homes, bentgrass is quite high maintenance, requiring lots of knowledge, fertilizing, and funguiring, plus near daily watering.
So unless you’re running a fairway, you might want to skin this dense variety.
Bermuda Grass
Season
warm
Texture and color
Dense and deep green
Maintenance
High
Bermuda grass is favorite for golf courses, but it’s also a common choice for homes.
This variety does have high maintenance requirements – including frequent watering – but is able to be mowed to a low heat, that is ideal for a high – traffic yards such as those with kids and pets.
And though it’s a warm season grass, many people do find success with it in the central states as well, such as the southern part of the Midwest.
Bermuda grass has dark green pointed leaves and has vibrant root system of rhizomes and stolons that spread out both below and above the ground.
Bermuda grass forms a thick, dense lawn. It must be watered frequently, but can withstand being cut very short, reducing the number of times you must mow throughout the summer.
Bluegrass
Season
Cool
Texture and color
Soft and deep green
Maintenance
Medium
Bluegrass just be the most popular grass variety for northern homes. Often combined with ryegrass and fine fescue, bluegrass grows well from both seed and sod and can tolerate cooler trips– though it’s not a big fan of shade.
Centipede Grass
Season
warm
Texture and color
short, thick, and light green
Maintenance
Medium – low
Centipede grass provides a thick, mat- like turf With relatively low maintenance requirements, and is suitable for use in warm and tepid climates including central states that don’t tend to full sun but can survive in the shade, and it does best with some of the soil qualities that can harm other types of grass, such as high levels of nitrogen.
Centipede grass has light green, notched leaves. It grows using stolons, so it spreads horizontally across the soil, creating dense turf.
As with Bermuda grass, centipede grass grows low to the ground and requires less frequent mowing.
However, it’s not very well suited for extremely dry regions, unless it’s watered often and consistently. Centipede grass requires less fertilizer than most warm-season grasses, and it can withstand acidic soil.
Dichond Grass
Season
warm
Texture and color
Dense and pale or bright green
Maintenance
High
Dichondra grass is easy to identify, since instead of blade it presents as little round leaves.
Homeowners is warm climates like this types of grass because it provides dense ground- cover while being able to be mowed like traditional types of grass, though it’s prone to disease and insects and requires frequent fertilization and watering.
You ‘ll find it mostly because n California and Arizona.
Dichondra is not a type of e from gass, but I include it here because it’s a warm – season species that’s often planted instead of grass in some western and southeastern states.
Dichondra is a small flowering plant that’s related to morning glories. It has creeping stems that produce closely spaced round, bright green leaves.
Dichondra must be fertility lived regularly, but it can be mowed just like grass to maintain a trimmed, neat appearance.
Fine Fescue Grass
Season
Late summer or early fall
Texture and color
fine texture and dull green
Maintenance
Medium – low
Fine fescue is a variety that actually covers a few different types of grass within the fescue family , each of them with a soft but needle – like blade.
Often paired with Kentucky bluegrass and ryegrass, fine fescue is happy in cooler conditions and can tolerate shade, but it’s not a fan of the great.
You can find various of the heat. You can find find various varieties of this type of grass in the North Centeal and Northeastern states.
Fine fescue grass is a fast- growing plant with very thin, pointed leaves. It can not endure extended periods of extremely hot , dry weather, but it’s ideal for northern climates because it tolerates temperature swings and does well in both full sun and shade.
This is an ideal seed to plant under trees. There are different species of cool- season fine ge yes, so be sure to plant one that’s recommended for your specific region.
And fine fescue is also commonly used in seed mixes, often blended with bluegrass and ryegrass seeds.
Floratam Grass
Season
warm
Texture and color
coarse and darl green
Maintenance
Medium
Floratam is another type of ST. Augustine grass and is commonly found in arid regions along the Gulf Coast.
It required lots of water and warn air to thrive, and presents with a wide, coarse textured blade that many people enjoy in the south. If you live somewhere hot and humid, floratam should feel right at home.
Ryegrass
Season
cool
Texture and color
Soft and dark green
Maintenance
Medium
This fast – growing grass variety is ubiquitous in northern lawns, often paired with Kentucky bluegrass and fine fescue.
While it might struggle a but in super cold climates in northern Minnesota and Michigan, it’s usually quite easy to maintain in cooler states and germinated quickly for fast growth
Tall Fescue Grass
Season
Cool
Texture and Color
Coarse and dark green
Maintenance
Medium-low
This fescue variety is not quite as popular as it’s fine cousin, it’s ability to tolerate heat makes this cool season grass a somewhat- common choice in both northern and southern states.
It also take on a weed- like quality though so you won’t typically find it in residential seed mixes.
Instead, it’s used more often on athletic fields and other areas where there’s high traffic and a need for heavy use.
Tall fescue stands up to hot, dry weather much better than other cool- season grasses, and its thick, coarse dark green leaves can withstand heavy foot traffic and mechanized lawn equipment.
And like ryegrass, tall fescue will occasionally grow in isolated thick dark green bunches.
Zoysia Grass
Season
Warm
Texture and color
Prickly and medium green
Maintenance
Medium
Zoysia is a carpet – like variety of grass that’s commonly found in the middle part of the country and further east in the Carolinas.
“Prickly “ might not seem like a trait you want in your lawn, many people like this grass variety because it’s hard enough to stand up to heat, drought and heavy foot traffic, and does not require daily watering.
That being said, it turns brown quickly in cold weather and will develop seed heads if it isn’t mowed regularly.
Zoysia grass shares some characteristics with ST.Augustine grass. It slow growing, prefers full sun, and produces stiff, coarse leaves.
But zoysia grass can be watered less often and it usually turns dormant— and brown — during extended cold spells. But it will turn green again once the weather warms up.
Kentucky bluegrass is another type of grass. Kentucky bluegrass is perhaps the most popular of all cool-season grasses.
Many northern sod farms grow Kentucky bluegrass because it’s a reliable crop that produces healthy, hearty lawns. It has beautiful dark green, V-shaped leaves that are soft, yet resilient to foot traffic and lawnmowers.
kentucky bluegrass grow strong and quickly due to a robust root system of underground rhizomes. It’s known to be “self-repairing,” meaning that it quickly over grows damaged areas.
It tolerates both an and partial shade, but struggles in heavily shaded areas.
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